![]() ![]() FTP Server Secure (FTP SSL Traffic-in): FTP over SSL uses TCP port 990, and this rule opens it.FTP Server Passive (FTP Passive Traffic-In): This defines the port range for the client to establish the data connection.FTP Server (FTP Traffic-In): This opens port 21, which is required for the control channel to transmit FTP commands.The mode is configured via the client, whereas the ftp.exe included in Windows supports only active mode and no SSL connection.Īfter installing the FTP server, the Windows firewall contains three new rules that you can now activate: In passive mode, this is the client in active mode, it is the server.Īctive mode often leads to problems with the firewall on the client side because it usually blocks the incoming connection. The difference between the two is who establishes the data connection after the client's initial request (via port 21). The IIS FTP server supports both active and passive modes. In addition, there is a custom setting where, for example, you can force passwords to be encrypted, but the client uses an unencrypted connection for all other data. The Require SSL connections option does not allow unencrypted communication, while Allow SSL connections allows the client to transmit all data, including login information, in clear text. Now you can execute the Create Self-Signed Certificate command in the action window. To do this, switch to the root directory (i.e., the name of the server) in the Connections window and open the Server Certificates applet in the main window. The latter is primarily suitable for internal use or for tests. The Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager provides functions for creating a request (CSR) and issuing a domain certificate or a self-signed certificate. To configure an SSL connection, you need a certificate. Here, you can add any number of allow and deny rules for users and groups to control read and write permissions. Rights are subsequently assigned via FTP authorization. However, after launching the site, the FTP Authentication applet can be used to configure both types of logins, if needed. You may select both forms of authentication in the wizard, but named and anonymous users cannot be entered in the Authorization section at the same time. It should be noted that these must have the necessary rights in the specified directories at the NTFS level. You can include not only local accounts but also AD accounts in this group. For this purpose, you can either enter existing users or create a separate group for FTP. Make time for other users and experts to answer your questions.If you decide to log in with a user name and password, you can grant access rights to certain Windows accounts or groups. Also, include port 21.ĭear user, we hope you would enjoy this tutorial, you can ask questions about this training in the comments section, or to solve other problems in the field of Eldernode training, refer to the Ask page section and raise your problem in it as soon as possible. Select restart.Ĩ.Use How To open a port on Windows Server Firewall to add the ports in your Firewall. Right-click on Microsoft FTP Server after opening the Services application. Search for Services in the Windows search box. ![]() Then restart FTP Server to make the changes applied.ħ. ![]() The small window below will appear making you aware that you need to allow the port range we configured in the firewall.Ĭlick OK. Recommended Article: How to Analyze DHCP Server with PowerShellĤ.Click the FTP Firewall Support option and click Open Feature in the right column.ĥ.In the right column of the Actions section, click Apply.Ħ. ![]()
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